Ifanele ibekwe njani ifanitshala yokutyela?

Ukutya yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ebantwini. Indima yeerestyu ekhaya ziyabonakala. Njengesithuba sabantu ukuba banandiphe ukutya, iresityu inendawo enkulu kunye nendawo encinci. Ungadala njani imeko yokutyela ekhululekileyo ngokukhetha ubukrelekrele kunye nokubekwa ngendlela efanelekileyo yokutyela kwifanitshala yokutyela kuyo yonke intsapho ekufuneka uyiqwalasele.

Ukucwangcisa indawo yokutyela esebenzayo ngoncedo lwefanitshala

Ikhaya elipheleleyo kufuneka lixhotywe ngendawo yokutyela. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yendawo encinci yeNdlu, indawo yendawo yokutyela yasekhaya inokuba inkulu okanye incinci.

Indlu encinci: Indawo yokutyela yegumbi ≤ 6 ㎡

Ngokubanzi, igumbi lokutyela losapho elincinci linokungaphantsi leemitha ezi-6. Unokwahlula ikona kwigumbi lokuhlala, seka iitafile, izitulo kunye neekhabhathi ezisezantsi, kwaye ngekhe izenze ngobuchule indawo yokutyela emiselweyo kwindawo encinci. Kwivenkile yokutyela enjalo enendawo encinci, ifanitshala esongelayo kufuneka isetyenziswe ngaphezulu, ezinje ngeetafile ezisongelayo kunye nezitulo, ezingathi zisindisa kuphela indawo, kodwa zinokusetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Indawo yokutyela yendawo encinci inokuba nebar. Ibar isetyenziswa njengesahlulelo eyahlulahlula igumbi lokuhlala kunye nendawo yasekhitshini ngaphandle kokuhlala indawo eninzi, eyenza indima yendawo yokusebenza.

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Indawo yekhaya eyi-150 m2 okanye ngaphezulu: indawo yokutyela igumbi phakathi kwe-6-12 M2

Emizini enendawo ye-150 yeemitha okanye ngaphezulu, indawo yokutyela ngokubanzi i-6 ukuya kwi-12 yeemitha ezili-12. Iresityu enjalo inokuhlala itafile yabantu abayi-4 ukuya kweli-6 kwaye ikwanokubandakanya iKhabhinethi yokutyela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphakama kwekhabhinethi yokutyela akufuneki kube phezulu kakhulu, lo gama nje kungaphezulu kwetafile yokutsala, kungabi ngaphezu kwe-82 cm. Ngale ndlela, isithuba asiyi kucinezelwa. Ukongeza ekuphakameni kweKhabhinethi yokutyela, igumbi lokutyela lale ndawo lilungele itafile ye-4-tellescopic enobude obuyi-90 cm. Ukuba yandisiwe, inokufikelela kwi-150 cm ukuya kwi-180 cm. Ukongeza, ukuphakama kwetafile yokutyela kunye nesitulo sokudlela kufuneka siqatshelwe. Umva wesitulo sokudlela akufuneki ukuba ungabi ngaphezu kwe-90cm, kwaye akufuneki ukuba kungabikho ntsasa, ukuze isithuba singabonakali.

Iindaba-Ifanele ibekwe njani ifanitshala yokutyela - i-uptop

Indlu engaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-300 zeemitha: indawo yokutyela yegumbi ≥ 18 ㎡

Indawo yokutyela enendawo engaphezulu kwe-18 yeemitha ezili-18 zinokubonelelwa kwindlu enendawo engaphezulu kwe-300 yeemitha. Iindawo zokutyela ezinkulu zisebenzisa iitafile ezinde okanye iitafile ezijikelezileyo ezinamadoda angaphezu kwe-10 aqaqambe iatmosfera. Ngokwahlukileyo kwisithuba se-6 ukuya kwi-12 yeemitha ezisikwere, indawo yokutyela enkulu kufuneka ibe nekhabhathi yokutyela kunye nezitulo zokukhwela ukuphakama okwaneleyo, ukuze kungazenzi abantu ukuba le ndawo ingenanto. Umva wezitulo zokutyela zinokuphakama kancinci, ugcwalisa indawo enkulu ukusuka kwindawo ethe nkqo.

Indawo yokuHanjiswa kweendaba-Ifanele ibekwe njani ifanitshala yokutyela?

Funda ukubeka ifanitshala yegumbi lokutyela

Zimbini iintlobo zeendawo zokutyela zasekhaya: Vula kwaye uzimele. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokutyela zinikela ingqalelo ekukhetheni kunye nokubekwa kwefanitshala.

Vula indawo yokutyela

Uninzi lweevenkile zokutyela ezivulekileyo zidibene negumbi lokuhlala. Ukukhethwa kwefanitshala kufuneka ibonakalise imisebenzi esebenzayo. Inani kufuneka libe lincinci, kodwa linemisebenzi epheleleyo. Ukongeza, isitayile sefanitshala yendawo yokutyela evulekileyo kufuneka ihambelane nesitayile sefanitshala yokuhlala, ukuze singavelisi imvakalelo yokuphazamiseka. Ngokwemo yesakhiwo, unokukhetha ukubeka kwindawo okanye ecaleni kodonga ngokwesithuba.

Indawo yokutyela ezizimeleyo

Ukubekwa kunye nokucwangciswa kweetafile, izitulo kunye neekhabhathi kwiindawo zokuhamba ezizimeleyo kufuneka zidityaniswe nendawo yokutyela, kwaye indawo efanelekileyo kufuneka igcinelwe imisebenzi yamalungu osapho. Kwisikwere kunye neevenkile zokutyela ezijikelezileyo, iitafile ezijikelezileyo okanye zesikwere zinokukhethwa kwaye zibekwe embindini; Itheyibhile ende inokubekwa kwelinye icala lodonga okanye iwindow kwindawo yokutyela emxinwa, kwaye isitulo sinokubekwa kwelinye icala letafile, ukuze indawo ibonakale inkulu. Ukuba itafile ikwindawo ethe tye nesango, unokubona usapho lokutya ngaphandle kwesango. Ayilunganga. Esona sisombululo silungileyo kukususa itafile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba akukho ndawo yokuhamba, isikrini okanye udonga lwephaneli kufuneka lujikelezwe njengekhaka. Oku akunakuphepha nje umnyango ukusuka ngqo kwivenkile yokutyela, kodwa kukuthintela usapho ukuba luziva lungakhululekanga xa luphazamisekile.

Iindaba-Uptop Izixhobo-Img-1

Uyilo lodonga olubonakalayo

Nangona umsebenzi ophambili wevenkile yokutyela kukutya, kumhlobiso wanamhlanje, zininzi iindlela zokulongeza iindonga ezibonakalayo zerediyo, kodwa ke zongeza ukonwaba kwixesha lokutyela. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kufanele ukuba kubekho umgama othile phakathi kodonga olubonakalayo kunye netafile yokutyela kunye nosihlalo ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo yokujonga. Ukuba awukwazi ukuqiniseka ukuba ingaphezulu kweemitha ezi-2 njengegumbi lokuhlala, kuya kufuneka ubuncinci ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-1 yemitha.

Iindaba-Ifanele ibekwe njani ifanitshala yokutyela - i-uppy

Uyilo oluhlanganisiweyo lwe-did kunye nekhitshi

Abanye baya kudibanisa ikhitshi negumbi lokutyela. Olu Yilo aluyigcinanga kuphela indawo yokuhlala, kodwa yenza kube lula kakhulu ukuba akhonze ngaphambili nangasezidlo, kwaye ulungiselela lula abahlali. Kuyilo, ikhitshi lingavulwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye lixhunyiwe ngetafile yokutyela kunye nosihlalo. Akukho ntsingiselo kunye nomda ophakathi kwabo. "Unxibelelwano" lwenziwe luphumelele indlela efanelekileyo yokuphila. Ukuba indawo yokutyela inkulu ngokwaneleyo, ikhabhathi yecala elingasentla linokusetwa eludongeni, olungenako ukunceda ukugcina, kodwa kukwaququzelela ukuthatha ipleyiti yethutyana ngexesha lokutya. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umgama ongaphezulu kwe-80 cm kufuneka igcinwe phakathi kwekhabhathi yeBhola yeBhola kunye nesitulo setafile, ukuze senze umgca oshukumayo ngakumbi ngelixa ungachaphazeli umsebenzi wevenkile yokutyela. Ukuba indawo yendawo yokutyela inomda kwaye akukho sithuba esongezelelweyo kwikhabhathi yecala elisecaleni, udonga lunokuqwalaselwa ukuba ludale iKhabhinethi yokuGcina, engasebenzisi kuphela indawo efihlakeleyo ekhaya, kodwa ikwanceda ekugcwaliseni i Ukugcinwa kweembiza, izitya, iimbiza kunye nezinye izinto. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa usenza iBhola yeKhabhinethi elugcinweni, kufuneka ulandele iingcebiso zabasebenzi kwaye ungakhuthazi okanye utshintshe udonga oluphathelele.

Izinto zokuhambisa iindaba - Ifanele ibekwe njani ifanitshala yokutyela - i-IMG-1

Ukukhetha ifanitshala yegumbi lokutyela

Xa ukhetha ifanitshala yegumbi lokutyela, ukongeza ekujonganeni nendawo yegumbi, kufuneka siqwalasele ukuba bangaphi abantu abayisebenzisayo nokuba ikhona eminye imisebenzi. Emva kokuthatha isigqibo ubungakanani obufanelekileyo, sinokuthatha isigqibo sendlela kunye nezinto. Ngokubanzi, itafile yesikwere isebenza ngakumbi kunetafile ejikelezileyo; Nangona itafile yeplanga ithandeka, kulula ukuba ikhutshwe, ngoko ke kufuneka isebenzise i-rinter yokufakelwa kwe-fermal; Itafile yeglasi kufuneka inikele ingqalelo ukuba iyakomelela kwiglasi, kwaye ubukhulu bungcono kune-2 cm. Ukongeza kwiseti epheleleyo yezitulo ezigqithayo kunye neetafile zokutyela, ungazijonga ngokwahlukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba awufanele usukeli ubuntu, kodwa ke zithathele ingqalelo ngokudibeneyo nesitayile sekhaya.

Itafile kunye nosihlalo ziya kubekwa ngendlela efanelekileyo. Xa ubeka iitafile nezitulo, iya kuqinisekiswa ukuba ububanzi obungaphezulu kwe-1m bubekwe etafileni kunye nendibano yesihlalo, ukuze bahlale phantsi komgca ophucukileyo ukungena nokushiya okanye ukusebenzela. Ukongeza, isitulo sokudlela kufuneka sikhululekile kwaye sinokuhamba ngokulula. Ngokubanzi, ukuphakama kwesitulo sokudlela simalunga ne-38 cm. Xa uhlala phantsi, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ukuba ingaba iinyawo zakho zibekwe emhlabeni; Ukuphakama kwetafile yokutyela kufuneka ibe yi-30cm ngaphezulu kwesitulo, ukuze umsebenzisi angabi nalo uxinzelelo olukhulu kakhulu.